Largest airlines in the world
![]() | This article may require copy editing for consistency in terminology and style across data tables, summaries, images, and captions. (January 2024) |
The largest airlines in the world can be defined in several ways. As of 2023[update], Delta Air Lines was the largest by revenue, assets, market capitalization, fleet size and brand value; American Airlines Group by passengers carried and employees; FedEx Express by freight tonne-kilometers; Southwest Airlines by routes; and Turkish Airlines by countries served.
According to Forbes in 2023, Delta Air Lines had the highest revenue among public airlines, followed by American Airlines Group and United Airlines Holdings. Emirates and Qatar Airways, being state-owned and privately held respectively, are not included in this list. Brand Finance, in 2024, ranks Delta Air Lines as the most valuable airline brand, followed by American Airlines and United Airlines. Emirates and Qatar Airways also feature prominently in terms of brand value.
American Airlines Group carried the most passengers in 2022, followed by Delta Air Lines and Ryanair. United Airlines, Lufthansa, and Southwest Airlines also rank highly in passenger numbers, highlighting the dominance of US and European carriers in flight volume.
By financial performance
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/N501DN%40PEK_%2820180324151921%29.jpg/220px-N501DN%40PEK_%2820180324151921%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/N822AN_American_Airlines_Boeing_787-9_Dreamliner_s-n_40642_%2837914578311%29.jpg/220px-N822AN_American_Airlines_Boeing_787-9_Dreamliner_s-n_40642_%2837914578311%29.jpg)
Revenue
[edit]Rank | Airline | Country | Revenue | Profit | Assets | Market cap. |
Employees |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(US$ billions) | |||||||
1 ![]() |
Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
59 | 5 | 75 | 34 | 100,000 |
2 ![]() |
United Airlines Holdings | ![]() |
54.8 | 2.7 | 71.9 | 18.1 | 103,300 |
3 ![]() |
American Airlines Group | ![]() |
53.2 | 0.5 | 64.4 | 9.7 | 132,100 |
4 ![]() |
Lufthansa Group | ![]() |
38.8 | 1.5 | 51.1 | 8.7 | 96,677 |
5 ![]() |
Air France–KLM | ![]() ![]() |
32.9 | 0.69 | 37.5 | 3 | 75,000 |
6 ![]() |
International Airlines Group | ![]() ![]() |
31.8 | 2.9 | 41.6 | 11.1 | 71,794 |
7 ![]() |
Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
26.7 | 0.43 | 36 | 16.7 | 74,806 |
8 ![]() |
China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
22.5 | –0.59 | 43.7 | 7.3 | 99,468 |
9 ![]() |
Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
21.2 | 6.8 | 35.6 | 13.8 | 55,884 |
10 ![]() |
Air Canada | ![]() |
16.4 | 1.6 | 22 | 4.8 | 35,675 |
11 | China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
16 | –1.2 | 40.1 | 5.5 | 81,781 |
Note that Emirates is a state-owned company, and is thus not included in this list of public companies. Its revenue was estimated around US$37.4 billion in 2024, which would have had placed the company into 5th place. Previous estimations of over US$29.2 billion and 6th place in 2023, over US$18 billion and 5th place in 2021. Qatar Airways Group is similarly privately held with its 2024 revenue of around 22.2 billion USD placing it into 10th place (with Emirates included) above Turkish Airlines. Previously nearly 21 billion USD and 9th place in 2023.
Brand value
[edit]Rank | Airline | Country | $bn | Year-to-year change |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 ![]() |
Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
10.771 | +20.7% |
2 ![]() |
American Airlines | ![]() |
10.242 | +20.7% |
3 ![]() |
United Airlines | ![]() |
8.676 | +11.5% |
4 ![]() |
Emirates | ![]() |
6.610 | +29.5% |
5 ![]() |
Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
5.394 | +14.7% |
6 ![]() |
British Airways | ![]() |
3.175 | +45.2% |
7 ![]() |
Qatar Airways | ![]() |
3.138 | +27.0% |
8 ![]() |
Air Canada | ![]() |
2.805 | +8.6% |
9 ![]() |
China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
2.767 | −14.3% |
10 ![]() |
Ryanair | ![]() |
2.541 | +7.1% |
By flight volume
[edit]Passengers carried
[edit]Rank | Airline Group | Country | 2022 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | American Airlines Group | ![]() |
199 | 95.3 | 215 | 203 | 199 | 198 | 146 | 87.8 | 86.8 | 86.3 |
2 | Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
175 | 80.0 | 204 | 192 | 186 | 183 | 138 | 129 | 120 | 116 |
3 | Ryanair | ![]() |
168 | 52.4 | 148 | 142 | 130 | 119 | 101 | 86.3 | 81.3 | 79.6 |
4 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
157 | 67.8 | 162 | 163 | 157 | 151 | 144 | 129 | 115 | 112 |
5 | United Airlines Holdings | ![]() |
144 | 57.8 | 162 | 158 | 148 | 143 | 95.3 | 90.4 | 90.1 | 92.6 |
6 | Lufthansa Group | ![]() |
101 | 36.4 | 145 | 142 | 130 | 117 | 115 | 112 | 110 | 108 |
7 | IAG | ![]() ![]() |
94.7 | 31.3 #12 |
118 | 112 | 104 | 100 | 94.9 | 77.3 | 67.2 | 54.6 |
8 | Air France–KLM | ![]() ![]() |
83.3 | 28.9 #14 |
85.6 #12 |
|||||||
9 | IndiGo | ![]() |
75.3 | 35.0 #11 |
61.9 #16 |
|||||||
10 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
71.8 | 28.0 #17= |
75.2 #14 |
|||||||
China Southern Air Holding | ![]() |
62.6 #12 |
96.9 | 151 | 139 | 126 | 84.9 | 109 | 100 | 91.5 | 86.2 | |
China Eastern Air Holding | ![]() |
42.5 #17 |
74.5 | 130 | 121 | 110 | 80.9 | 75.1 | 66.1 | 62.6 | 79.6 | |
Air China Group | ![]() |
38.6 #24 |
68.7 | 115 | 109 | 101 | 96.5 | 89.8 | 83.0 | 77.7 | 72.4 | |
Hainan Airlines Group | ![]() |
21.0 #39 |
37 | 79.9 #13 |
||||||||
Sources | [3][4] | [5] | [6] | [7] | [8] | [9] | [10] | [11] | [12] | [13] |
Scheduled passenger-kilometers flown (billions)
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/N161SY_United_Express_Embraer_ERJ-175LR_%28ERJ-170-200_LR%29_s-n_17000569_SKYWEST_AIRLINES_%2823945802358%29.jpg/300px-N161SY_United_Express_Embraer_ERJ-175LR_%28ERJ-170-200_LR%29_s-n_17000569_SKYWEST_AIRLINES_%2823945802358%29.jpg)
Rank | Airline Group | Country | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | American Airlines Group | ![]() |
347 | 259 | 147 | 388 | 364 | ~359 | 358 | ~206 |
2 | United Airlines Holdings | ![]() |
332 | 207 | 118 | 385 | 347 | ~328 | 335 | ~287 |
3 | Delta Air Lines Group | ![]() |
314 | 216 | 118 | 382 | 350 | ~342 | 337 | ~278 |
4 | Air France–KLM | ![]() ![]() |
237 | 116 | 81.2 | 275 | 248 | ~238 | 235 | ~228 |
5 | Emirates | ![]() |
225 | 93.7 #11 |
78.7 | 298 | 292 | ~270 | 255 | ~209 |
6 | International Airlines Group | ![]() ![]() |
215 | 78.6 #15 |
72.2 | 285 | 252 | ~243 | 221 | ~186 |
7 | Lufthansa Group | ![]() |
207 | 89.3 #13 |
69.4 | 296 | 261 | ~226 | 220 | ~153 |
8 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
199 | 166 | 87.2 | 211 #11 |
207 | ~200 | 189 | ~167 |
9 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
162 | 153 #15 |
||||||
10 | Qatar Airways | ![]() |
154 | 172 #13 |
||||||
Ryanair | ![]() |
116 #11 |
~121 | 185 (#12) |
130 #12 |
~103 #15 | ||||
China Southern Air Holding | ![]() |
102 #13 |
152 | 153 | 284 | 230 | ~206 | 189 | ~148 | |
Aeroflot Group | ![]() |
98.4 #14 |
100 | 68.0 #11 |
156 #14 |
97.6 #20 |
||||
China Eastern Air Holding | ![]() |
61.2 #23 |
108 | 107 | 220 | 183 | ~167 #11 |
146 #11 |
~120 #11 | |
Air China Group | ![]() |
60.3 #24 |
104 | 109 | 233 | 201 | ~188 | 171 | ~142 | |
Sources | [3] | [14][15] | [5] | [16] | [8] | [17] | [18] | [19] |
Rank | Airline | Country | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | American Airlines | ![]() |
308 | 237 | 123 | 342 | 330 | 323 | 320 | 320 | 208 | 206 |
2 | United Airlines | ![]() |
305 | 178 | 100 | 342 | 329 | 310 | 299 | 294 | 287 | 286 |
3 | Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
292 | 195 | 106 | 350 | 330 | 316 | 308 | 302 | 290 | 277 |
4 | Emirates | ![]() |
225 | 93.7 | 78.7 | 299 | 302 | 288 | 270 | 251 | 230 | 209 |
5 | Ryanair | ![]() |
~207 | 120 | 64.9 | 185 | 170 | 157 | 142 | 125 | ||
6 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
199 | 166 | 87.2 | 211 | 214 | 207 | 200 | 189 | 162 | 145 |
7 | Qatar Airways | ![]() |
~168 | 91.5 | 57.1 | 172 | 152 #11 |
137 #11 |
||||
8 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
162 | 86.7 | 52.2 #11 |
150 #14 |
145 #13 |
125 #14 |
||||
9 | Air France | ![]() |
123 | 60.1 #13 |
48.8 #12 |
150 #13 |
143 #14 |
136 #12 |
139 | 134 | 136 | |
10 | Lufthansa | ![]() |
119 | 50.0 #17 |
37.5 #16 |
165 #11 |
158 | 152 | 149 | 145 | 143 | 144 |
British Airways | ![]() |
104 #12 |
30.6 #30 |
38.8 #14 |
155 #12 |
151 #12 |
144 | 140 | 137 | 130 | ||
China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
102 #13 |
109 | 110 | 213 | 200 | 177 | 205 | 189 | 166 | 147 | |
Qantas | ![]() |
63.8 #22 |
10.1 #77 |
86.1 #24 |
85.6 #23 |
120 #15 |
110 | |||||
China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
61.2 #24 |
88.6 | 88.7 | 186 | 166 | 150 | 138 | ||||
Air China | ![]() |
60.3 #25 |
67.7 #11 |
71.4 | 169 | 161 | 146 | 135 #13 |
112 | |||
Sources | [4] | [14] | [20] | [21] | [22] | [23] | [24] | [25] | [26] |
Scheduled freight tonne-kilometers (millions)
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/N885FD_B777F_Fedex_%287001569004%29.jpg/220px-N885FD_B777F_Fedex_%287001569004%29.jpg)
Rank | Airline | Country | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | FedEx Express | ![]() |
17,923 | 19,547 | 20,660 | 19,656 | 17,503 | 17,499 | 16,851 | 15,712 | 15,799 | 16,020 |
2 | Qatar Airways Cargo | ![]() |
14,406 | 14,267 | 16,102 | 13,740 | 13,024 | 12,695 | 10,999 | 9,221 | 7,660 | 5,997 |
3 | UPS Airlines | ![]() |
14,239 | 15,889 | 15,529 | 14,371 | 12,842 | 12,459 | 11,940 | 11,264 | 10,807 | 10,936 |
4 | Emirates SkyCargo | ![]() |
10,636 | 10,153 | 11,842 | 9,569 | 12,052 | 12,713 | 12,715 | 12,270 | 12,157 | 11,240 |
5 | Atlas Air | ![]() |
8,915 | 8,675 | 8,441 | 5,458 #12 | 4,522 #16 | 4,553 #16 | ||||
6 | Korean Air Cargo | ![]() |
8,411 | 9,518 | 10,429 | 8,104 | 7,412 | 7,839 | 8,015 | 7,666 | 7,761 | 8,079 |
7 | Turkish Cargo | ![]() |
8,325 | 8,318 | 9,223 | 6,977 | 7,029 | 5,890 #12 | 4,728 #15 | 3,640 #20 | ||
8 | Cathay Pacific Cargo | ![]() |
8,099 | 5,774 #13 | 8,215 | 8,137 | 10,930 | 11,284 | 10,772 | 9,947 | 9,935 | 9,464 |
9 | China Southern Airlines Cargo | ![]() |
7,610 | 6,915 | 8,078 | 6,591 | 6,825 | 6,597 | 6,174 #11 | 5,939 #11 | 5,355 #11 | 4,736 #12 |
10 | Cargolux | ![]() |
6,807 | 7,971 | 8,587 | 7,345 | 7,180 | 7,322 | 7,322 | 6,878 | 6,309 | 5,753 |
Air China Cargo | ![]() |
5,633 #12 | 6,077 #12 | 7,016 #12 | 6,121 #11 | 6,767 #11 | 7,051 | 6,701 | 6,089 | 5,718 | 4,910 #11 | |
Lufthansa Cargo | ![]() |
5,374 #13 | 5,153 #16 | 5,324 #17 | 4,828 #15 | 7,226 | 7,394 | 7,317 | 7,384 | 6,888 | 7,054 | |
China Airlines Cargo | ![]() |
5,336 #14 | 6,359 | 7,513 #11 | 6,317 | 5,334 #13 | 5,804 #13 | 5,741 #12 | 5,273 #12 | 5,343 #12 | 5,266 | |
Singapore Airlines Cargo | ![]() |
4,854 #16 | 5,193 #15 | 5,462 #16 | 4,156 #17 | 6,146 #12 | 6,491 #11 | 6,592 | 6,345 | 6,083 | 6,019 | |
Sources | [27] | [28] | [29] | [20] | [30] | [21] | [22] | [23] | [24] | [31] |
By fleet size
[edit]Aircraft operated
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Delta_Planes_at_MCI_%2849879371996%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Delta_Planes_at_MCI_%2849879371996%29_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Rank | Airline | Country | No. | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Delta Air Lines[a] | ![]() |
991 | [33] |
2 | United Airlines[a] | ![]() |
972 | [34] |
3 | American Airlines[a] | ![]() |
970 | [35] |
4 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
818 | [36] |
5 | China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
660 | [37] |
6 | China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
620 | [38] |
7 | SkyWest Airlines[b] | ![]() |
575 | [39] |
8 | Air China | ![]() |
496 | [40] |
9 | FedEx Express[c] | ![]() |
466 | [41] |
10 | IndiGo | ![]() |
396 | [42] |
Aircraft owned
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Air_China_Boeing_747-800_B-2482_p_aft_delta_717_YDSC_1672_%2829481934346%29.jpg/220px-Air_China_Boeing_747-800_B-2482_p_aft_delta_717_YDSC_1672_%2829481934346%29.jpg)
Rank | Holding company | No. | Value ($bn) |
---|---|---|---|
1 (tie) ![]() |
American Airlines Group | 854 ![]() |
16.7 ![]() |
1 (tie) ![]() |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | 854 ![]() |
15.8 ![]() |
3 ![]() |
United Airlines Holdings | 764 ![]() |
17.9 ![]() |
4 ![]() |
Southwest Airlines | 759 ![]() |
16.8 ![]() |
5 ![]() |
China Eastern Airlines | 583 ![]() |
18.5 ![]() |
6 ![]() |
Air China Group | 580 ![]() |
19.0 ![]() |
7 ![]() |
China Southern Airlines | 545 ![]() |
17.3 ![]() |
8 ![]() |
Ryanair Holdings | 529 ![]() |
15.3 ![]() |
9 ![]() |
SkyWest, Inc. | 520 ![]() |
4.5 ![]() |
10 ![]() |
Lufthansa Group | 514 ![]() |
11.7 ![]() |
Aircraft capacity (million scheduled seats)
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/American_Airlines_Boeing_777-200ER_N775AN_PVG_2013-5-21.png/220px-American_Airlines_Boeing_777-200ER_N775AN_PVG_2013-5-21.png)
Rank | Airline | Country | Annual Capacity |
---|---|---|---|
1 | American Airlines | ![]() |
248 |
2 | Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
210 |
3 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
208 |
4 | United Airlines | ![]() |
177 |
5 | Ryanair | ![]() |
169 |
6 | China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
106 |
7 | China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
101 |
8 | IndiGo | ![]() |
99.4 |
9 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
89.4 |
10 | easyJet | ![]() |
88.1 |
By route network
[edit]This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2024) |
Countries served
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/VT-JEM%40LHR_16SEP13_%289775923834%29.jpg/220px-VT-JEM%40LHR_16SEP13_%289775923834%29.jpg)
Rank | Airline | Country | No. | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
120 | [45] |
2 | Qatar Airways | ![]() |
89 | [46] |
3 | Air France | ![]() |
85 | [47] |
4 | Ethiopian Airlines | ![]() |
84 | [48] |
5 | Emirates | ![]() |
80 | [49] |
=6 | British Airways | ![]() |
77 | [50] |
=6 | Lufthansa | ![]() |
77 | [51] |
8 | United Airlines | ![]() |
71 | [52] |
9 | American Airlines | ![]() |
63 | [53] |
10 | KLM | ![]() |
62 | [54] |
Passenger destinations served
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/N24976%40PEK_%2820200421150836%29.jpg/220px-N24976%40PEK_%2820200421150836%29.jpg)
Rank | Airline | Country | No. | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United Airlines | ![]() |
371 | [52] |
2 | American Airlines | ![]() |
356 | [53] |
3 | Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
311 | [55] |
4 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
287 | [56] |
5 | China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
247 | [57] |
6 | Ryanair | ![]() |
234 | [58] |
7 | China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
226 | [59] |
8 | Lufthansa | ![]() |
219 | [51] |
9 | British Airways | ![]() |
214 | [50] |
10 | Air France | ![]() |
205 | [47] |
Routes served
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/N908WN_CVG_%2829244931277%29.jpg/220px-N908WN_CVG_%2829244931277%29.jpg)
Rank | Airline | Country | No. | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
3,161 | [60] |
2 | Ryanair | ![]() |
2,631 | [61] |
3 | American Airlines | ![]() |
1,237 | [53] |
4 | China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
1,051 | [59] |
5 | United Airlines | ![]() |
1,033 | [52] |
6 | Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
975 | [55] |
7 | China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
963 | [57] |
8 | Air China | ![]() |
641 | [62] |
9 | IndiGo | ![]() |
610 | [63] |
10 | Turkish Airlines | ![]() |
531 | [64] |
Number of daily flights
[edit]Rank | Airline | Country | No. |
---|---|---|---|
1 | American Airlines | ![]() |
4,753 |
2 | United Airlines | ![]() |
4,101 |
3 | Ryanair | ![]() |
3,292 |
4 | Southwest Airlines | ![]() |
3,274 |
5 | Delta Air Lines | ![]() |
2,872 |
6 | China Eastern Airlines | ![]() |
2,387 |
7 | China Southern Airlines | ![]() |
2,268 |
8 | IndiGo | ![]() |
2,074 |
9 | Air China | ![]() |
1,681 |
10 | easyJet | ![]() |
1,338 |
See also
[edit]- Flag carrier
- List of largest airlines in North America
- List of largest airlines in Europe
- List of largest airlines in Central America and the Caribbean
- List of largest airlines in Africa
- List of largest airlines in Asia
- List of largest airlines in South America
- List of largest airlines in Oceania
- List of airline holding companies
- List of the busiest airports in Africa
- List of the busiest airports in Asia
- List of the busiest airports in Europe
- List of the busiest airports in Latin America
- List of the busiest airports
- List of busiest airports by passenger traffic
- List of busiest airports by aircraft movements
- List of busiest passenger air routes
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