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241 BC

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Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
241 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar241 BC
CCXLI BC
Ab urbe condita513
Ancient Egypt eraXXXIII dynasty, 83
- PharaohPtolemy III Euergetes, 6
Ancient Greek era134th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar4510
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−833
Berber calendar710
Buddhist calendar304
Burmese calendar−878
Byzantine calendar5268–5269
Chinese calendar己未年 (Earth Goat)
2457 or 2250
    — to —
庚申年 (Metal Monkey)
2458 or 2251
Coptic calendar−524 – −523
Discordian calendar926
Ethiopian calendar−248 – −247
Hebrew calendar3520–3521
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−184 – −183
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2860–2861
Holocene calendar9760
Iranian calendar862 BP – 861 BP
Islamic calendar889 BH – 887 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar2093
Minguo calendar2152 before ROC
民前2152年
Nanakshahi calendar−1708
Seleucid era71/72 AG
Thai solar calendar302–303
Tibetan calendar阴土羊年
(female Earth-Goat)
−114 or −495 or −1267
    — to —
阳金猴年
(male Iron-Monkey)
−113 or −494 or −1266

Year 241 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Atticus and Cerco (or, less frequently, year 513 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 241 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

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By place

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Greece

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  • The Eurypontid King of Sparta, Agis IV, is called away from Sparta when Aratus of Sicyon, temporarily Sparta's ally, requests Agis' aid in his war against the Aetolians. Upon his return, Agis finds that his supporters are discontented with the rule of his uncle, Agesilaus, and are disillusioned by the delay in implementing Agis IV's reforms. As a result, the Agiad king of Sparta, Leonidas II, gains power, supported by mercenaries. Rather than engage in a war with Leonidas, Agis takes sanctuary in a temple, but is enticed out, summarily tried and then executed, along with his mother and grandmother.
  • Archidamus V, son of the Spartan King, Eudamidas II, and grandson of Archidamus IV, flees to Messenia after the murder of his brother Agis IV.
  • As general of the Achaean League, Aratus of Sicyon defeats the Aetolians at Pellene and then pursues a policy of establishing democracies in the Peloponnese.

Roman Republic

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Carthage

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  • A mercenary army of some 20,000 is transported from Sicily to Carthaginian territory, by Carthaginian commander, Gisco. On arrival in Carthaginian territory, the mercenaries submit a demand to Hanno the Great for payment of their contracts. Hanno attempts, unsuccessfully, to convince the mercenaries to accept smaller payments due to Carthage's impoverished post-war conditions. Negotiations break down. The mercenaries take up arms, march on Tunis, occupy it, and threaten Carthage directly.
  • Given their strong position, the mercenaries inflate their demands and demand payment for the non-mercenary Libyan conscripts in the army as well. Gesco is sent to negotiate with the mercenaries at Tunis. Negotiations break down, Gisco is captured, and the Mercenary War breaks out.

Pergamum

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Egypt

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China

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  • Five of the seven major warring states: Chu, Zhao, Wei, Yan, and Han, form an alliance to fight the rising power of Qin. King Kaolie of Chu is named the leader of the alliance, and Lord Chunshen the military commander, with Pang Nuan of Zhao also serving as a general. The coalition penetrates as far as the Qin town of Zui, west of the strategic Hangu Pass and in the Qin heartland of Guanzhong, but they are defeated. Afterwards, Chu moves its capital east to Shouchun, farther away from the threat of Qin. Qin counterattacks, sacking the Wei city of Chaoge.


Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Stambaugh, John E. (1988). The Ancient Roman City. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 23. ISBN 0-8018-3574-7.