Mondsee (lake)

Mondsee
Mondsee
	aerial view
	Mondsee
Location	Salzkammergut
Coordinates	47°49′N 13°23′E / 47.817°N 13.383°E
Primary inflows	Fuschler Ache, Zeller Ache
Primary outflows	Seeache
Basin countries	Austria
Surface area	14.2 km2 (5.5 sq mi)
Max. depth	68 m (223 ft)
Surface elevation	481 m (1,578 ft)
Settlements	Mondsee

Mondsee (Moon Lake) is a lake in the Upper Austrian part of the Salzkammergut and near the larger Attersee. Its southwestern shore marks the border between the states of Upper Austria and Salzburg and also between the Northern Limestone Alps in the south and the Sandstone zone of the northern Alps. The Drachenwand (Dragonwall) is a large cliff face over the southern shore of the lake. Mondsee is one of Austria's last privately owned lakes. In August 2008, owner Nicolette Wächter announced it was up for sale.^[1]

In 1864, remains of neolithic pile dwellings were discovered in the lake.^[2]

Mondsee likely derives its name from the old noble family name "Mannsee".^[3]

New species discovered in Lake Mondsee

Two bacterial strains isolated from Lake Mondsee were recognized as new species and described as Polynucleobacter cosmopolitanus and Polynucleobacter duraquae, respectively. Both species are non-pathogenic and dwell in the lake as part of its bacterioplankton.

Fish community of Lake Mondsee

Fish living in the lake:

esox
lake trout
brown trout
rainbow trout
The lake char became locally extinct in the last quarter of the 20th century
European eel
carp
burbot
whitefish

Mondsee in fiction

Ian Fleming mentions the Mondsee in one of his James Bond novels, Thunderball. In chapter six,^[4] Blofeld reports to the members of SPECTRE that their German unit has successfully retrieved (in secret) Himmler's hoard of jewels from Lake Mondsee.

Arno Geiger's 2018 novel Beneath Drachenwand Mountain is set mainly in Mondsee.